乎昌送何东白诗序
汤显祖
何翁晓,江山人。壮拳勇,任侠,常手杀劫贱数人:以他故为乡官所侮,愤恨去,道逢奇客,口授禁方。晓不甚识字,重听,而视脉傅药辄效。乃更为县上客,褒衣危冠,侍药平昌。与予朝夕者五年,成美规阙。都无一语及私。敦然长者也。
予听狱,或笞囚过当,辄意授晓视之,无恙,而后即安。民或斗殴.相杀伤,赴庭下,辄先付晓谨护之.而徐听其讼。亭中有系人,常与钱晓,贷其药。以故五年中,县无斗伤笞系而死者。县中人莫知也。县无城,尝夜半虎伤童子,急呼予。予起燎逐虎。召晓,取巨胜膏渍墙茨中蠕虫杂药,灌童子愈。时有“十全”之名。予问之,日:“晓何能尽?然不全者不治耳。”数语予:“公廉而倨,宽而疏,某富人、某势人当为乱。”已而果然。晓常用为介介,叹日:“县人何薄福相耶!”晓初无子,故不治生产,岁焚药券者过半。
晚生子数岁,思归江山。而予亦且上戊戌计去,不能留也。一县中闻晓去,无不遮泣,愿少留者。至吏卒囚伍,成为怆然。予悲而饯以诗。晓后一过予家,老矣,犹从使琉球,治其王子妇女,应手效,国人神之。得其海药以归,市之吴,吴中士大夫多授其方焉。
下列各组句子中,画线字的意义和用法完全相同的一项是(??)。
- A.以他故为乡官所侮/赵王窃闻秦王善为秦声
- B.晓不甚识字,重听,而视脉傅药辄效/有如此之势,而为秦人积威之所劫
- C.治其王子妇女/其孰能讥之乎
- D.得其海药以归/请以秦之咸阳为赵王寿
正确答案及解析
正确答案
解析
A项,第一个“为”为介词,“被”;第二个“为”为动词,“演奏”。B项,“而”都为连词,表转折。C项,第一个“其”为指示代词,“它”,指琉球国;第二个“其”为副词,表反问,“难道”。D项,第一个“以”为连词,表承接关系,“而”;第二个“以”为介词。“拿”。
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