简述教学过程的本质。
正确答案及解析
正确答案
解析
（1)教学过程本质上是一种认识过程。教学过程是教师教与学生学的 统一，教师教的活动是属于变革和改造客体的实践活动的范畴，学生的学习活动属于认识活动的范畴。学生的认识活动是教学中最主要的活动。
(2)教学过程是一种特殊的认识过程。教学过程本质上是一种认识过程，但它又不同 于人类一般的认识过程，而有着自己的特殊性。教学过程的特殊性表现为以下几个方面： ①间接性；②引导性；③简捷性；④交往性。
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