教育受多种因素的影响和制约,但是教育也具有相对独立性,主要表现在( )。
正确答案及解析
正确答案
解析
教育的相对独立性应该涵盖两个层面:一是相对性,二是独立性。所谓的相对性,是指教育依靠一定的条件而存在,并随着一定条件的变化而变化。所谓的独立性,是指在一定的社会领域,教育具有自己的问题领域和观念系统及由此而衍生的一系列特有的运行机制、运行规律,使其带有一定的不可代替性。具体表现:①教育是一种相对独立的社会实践活动;②教育是一种具有历史继承性的社会实践活动;③教育具有跟社会发展进程不相适应的一面。
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