简述元认知知识的主要内容。
正确答案及解析
正确答案
解析
元认知知识是个体关于自己或他人的认识活动、过程、结果以及与之有关的知识，是人们获得与认知活动有关的那部分知识。它大致可分为人、作业和策略三方面的知识：
①关于人的知识：主要是指学生可能获得的有关将人类视为认知加工者时，具有什么特征的信息和知识;
②关于作业的知识：是指对作业性质和不同作业需要不同的认知水平这两个方面的知识;
③关于策略的知识：是指学生认识到的进行认知活动存在的策略、各种策略的优缺点、应用条件以及不同认知任务使用什么策略最有效等方面的知识。
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For people who don′t read instructions
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