( )是注意的两个特征。
正确答案及解析
正确答案
解析
注意有两个基本特征:一是指向性,二是集中性。指向性是指心理活动对客观事物的选择。人在觉醒状态时,周围的客观事物是很多的,但人们在某一时刻并不把这些客观事物都作为自己心理活动的对象,而只是选择一定的客观事物作为心理活动的对象,所谓"逐鹿者不见山"即此例。集中性指人的心理活动在特定方向上的保持和深入。其表现为:心理活动在指向于一定客体的同时,一方面会离开其它无关客体,另一方面会主动地抑制和排除无关事物的干扰,甚至会视而不见,听而不闻,从而保证对指向对象反映的清晰性、鲜明性、准确性。
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