试述认知方式差异的教育含义。
正确答案及解析
正确答案
解析
我们必须根据学生认知差异的特点，不断改革教学，因材施教。这要求我们做到：(1)创设适应学生认知差异的教学组织形式。为了适应学生的智力差异，我们常常采用的教学组织形式包括：分校、分班、班内分组（同质分组）、复式教学、升留级、跳级、开设特长班和课外兴趣班等。(2)采用适应认知差异的教学方式，努力使教学方式个别化。掌握学习、个别指导教学法和个人化教学系统就是其中的三种教学方式。(3)运用适应认知差异的教学手段。当前直接应用于教学的现代技术设备主要有计算机辅助教学、多媒体计算机辅助教学（电视及录像设备、电声设备、光学投影设备、教学机器）等。
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