建立和谐的师幼关系，教师要做到哪些方面?
正确答案及解析
正确答案
解析
要建立良好师幼关系，教师必须树立正确的教育观念，并且从与幼儿的交往或互动的过程中采取相应的策略。 (1)关爱幼儿
关爱幼儿是对幼儿教师的基本要求，也只有在关爱幼儿的基础上才有可能与幼儿建立良好的关系。
(2)与幼儿经常性的平等交谈
教师应在日常生活中对幼儿感兴趣的事物、话题与幼儿平等、亲切地交谈，这种形式的互动有利于良好师幼关系的形成。
(3)参与幼儿的活动
师幼关系是以教师与幼儿之间一定的互动或交往活动为基础的，离开师幼之间的互动或交往活动，我们所说的“师幼关系”也就不复存在。
(4)与幼儿建立个人关系
教师与个别幼儿的关系，尤其是与班级里特殊的幼儿的关系，常常会影响着教师与其他幼儿的关系，教师应该设法与个别幼儿建立良好的个人关系，并以个人关系影响与其他幼儿的关系。
(5)积极回应幼儿的社会性行为
教师应该对幼儿的行为做出适当的反应，尤其是一些社会性行为，如具有合作、谦让、互助、负责、正直、友好、勇敢等特征的行为，教师应对幼儿的社会性行为做出反应，给予积极地关注和回应。
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