幼儿园班级管理的方法有哪些?
正确答案及解析
正确答案
解析
(1)规则引导法 规则引导法是指用规则引导幼儿行为,使其与集体活动的方向和要求保持一致或确保幼儿自身安全并不危及他人的一种管理方法,是对班级幼儿最直接和最常用的管理方法。
(2)情感沟通法
情感沟通法是指通过激发和利用师生间或幼儿间及幼儿对环境的情感,来引发或影响幼儿行为的方法。它的基础是教师对幼儿的理解和爱。
(3)榜样激励法
榜样激励法是指通过树立榜样并引导幼儿学习榜样以规范幼儿行为,从而达到管理目的的方法。
(4)互动指导法
互动指导法是指幼儿园教师、同伴、环境等相互作用的方法。
(5)目标指引法
目标指引法是指教师以行为结果作为目标,引导幼儿的行为方向,规范幼儿行为方式的一种管理方法。从行为的预期结果出发,引导幼儿自觉识别行为正误是目标指引法的基本特点。
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