举例说明游戏是如何影响幼儿社会性发展的?
正确答案及解析
正确答案
解析
游戏为儿童社会性的发展提供了一条途径。游戏为儿童认识他人，减少自我中心提供了良好的机会。在游戏中，儿童必须学会与他人对话互动，控制自己的占有欲、遵守不同的规则，对他人的行为作适度的反应，表达自己的思想，与人分享知识和经验，建立合作、领导、分享、轮流等社会技巧，发展基本的沟通技巧。游戏可以促进儿童的社会化并增强儿童的归属感。通过游戏活动，儿童学会了一些社会行为，如轮流、合作、分享和相互帮助。角色游戏能帮助儿童把他们自己放在另一个人的位置上，设身处地为他人着想；可以帮助他们界定社会角色，促进他们的同情心和认识别人的能力的发展。例如，参与到“医院”游戏中的儿童，可能会对一个患病住院接受治疗的同伴有更深的理解。
【命题立意】考查游戏影响幼儿的社会性发展。★★
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