简述幼儿智育的内容。
正确答案及解析
正确答案
解析
幼儿智育的内容主要包括以下几方面：(1)发展幼儿的智力 ①促进幼儿认识能力的发展。②培养幼儿良好的智力品质。③帮助幼儿尝试使用智力活动的方法和技能。
(2)引导幼儿获得粗浅的知识
幼儿学习的知识包括与他们生活密切相关的生活常识、社会常识、自然常识以及幼儿能够理解的科学技术知识，与国家政治生活有关的初步知识等。
(3)培养幼儿求知的兴趣和欲望以及良好的学习习惯
好奇心是幼儿求知兴趣和欲望的最初表现，保护幼儿的好奇心，将之进一步发展为学习的兴趣和欲望是幼儿智育的重要内容。学习习惯是幼儿获得知识、发展智力以及今后继续学习的重要条件，它包括幼儿学习时能否集中注意力、能否积极克服困难、能否爱护文具、能否认真完成学习任务等。
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