请把下段文字翻译成汉语:Ifpeoplemeananythi-名校题库网

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请把下段文字翻译成汉语: If people mean anything at all by the expression“untimely death" , they must believe that some deaths run on a better schedule than others. Death in old age is rarely called untimely- a long life is thought to be a full one. But with the passing of a young person, one assumes that the best years lay ahead and the measure of that life was still to be taken.History denies this, of course. Among prominent summer deaths, one recalls those of Marilyn Monroe and James Deans, whose lives seemed equally brief and complete. Writers cannot bear the fact that poet John Keats died at 26, and only half playfully judge their own lives as failures when they pass that year. The idea that the life cut short is unfililled is illogical because lives are measured by the impressions they leave on the world and by their intensity and virtue.

正确答案及解析

正确答案

解析

如果“早逝”另有所指的话，那一定是人们相信，有些人死得更合“时宜”，而另一些人则“死不逢时”。年迈去世很少被称作“早逝”，因为长寿就是圆满。反之，如果是年轻人谢世，人们会认为这位年轻人才华尚未施展，前途无可限量。当然，历史否定这一点。在诸多杰出的“英年早逝者”当中，我们不会忘记玛丽莲●梦露与詹姆斯.迪恩斯。此二人生命虽短，却依然完美无缺。诗人约翰.济慈26岁与世长辞，众多作家难以接受，半开玩笑地说他们自己的生命即便超过26岁，也不过失败二字。视英年早逝为不圆满，这一观念有悖于逻辑，因为衡量生命的尺度乃是留给世界的印记，是生命的力度及其美德。