我国公民的基本义务有哪些?
正确答案及解析
正确答案
解析
基本义务是指宪法和法律规定的公民应该履行的对国家、社会和他人的某种责任。我国公民的基本义务，体现了国家利益、集体利益和个人利益的结合，体现了权利和义务的一致性。
我国公民的基本义务包括：维护国家统一和各民族的团结；遵纪守法和尊重社会公德；维护祖国的安全、荣誉和利益：保卫祖国，依法服兵役和参加民兵组织；依法纳税。
除上述基本义务之外，我国宪法还规定了公民劳动的义务、受教育的义务、夫妻双方计划生育的义务、父母抚养教育未成年子女的义务、成年子女赡养扶助父母的义务等。这些义务既具有社会伦理与道德的性质，同时也具有一定的法律性质。
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