教师的暴力言语．不仅造成了教学秩序失控，而且严重挫伤了学生的自尊。15，破坏了师生关系。下列关于教师言语暴力的说法，正确的有（）。
正确答案及解析
正确答案
解析
教师的言语暴力有多重表现形式：人身攻击式、威胁恐吓式、居高临下的命令式、自吹型说教式。威胁恐吓式只是其中一种。教师言语暴力主要是通过教师使用职业“忌语”来体现的。教师课堂教学言语暴力凸现出师生进入了一种异质文化境域之中，是师生权力不对称和角色规定差异的异化，反映了一种扭曲的生活方式：一是师生教学话语的不对称状态本身潜伏着师生冲突．师生的个性差异成为课堂教学交往互动过程中的一对基本矛盾，而课堂教学发言是以教师为主导展开的，师生发言的比率为3：1，教师在课堂教学中具有绝对的话语控制权，二者由于心理、价值观、角色、占有资源和知识的多少等方面的差异而产生不一致、对立和相互干扰，并进而诱发师生冲突。二是教师言语暴力是师生权力不对称和角色规定差异的极端反映。在课堂教学生活中，师生对课堂教学中语言文化的理解和应用影响着交流的质量、效率和方式，教师的课堂教学言语不仅是一种教育方式，其本身更是一种文化元素．反映了教师自身的文化素养和人格内涵。
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