教师的职业角色有哪些?试做简要的说明。
正确答案及解析
正确答案
解析
教师职业的最大特点在于职业角色的多样化。一般说来，教师的职业角色主要有以下几个方面：(1)传道者角色。教师把人类的文化财富继承和传递下去，并使之不断得到丰富和发展。教师除了传授给学生社会一般的道德观、价值观外，教师对学生的“做人之道”、“为业之道”、“治学之道”等也有引导和示范的责任。(2)授业、解惑者角色。教师把人类的知识、经验和技能传授给年轻一代，并帮助他们解除学习中的困惑，启发他们的智慧。(3)示范者角色。在学校教育环境中，教师的言行举止时刻影响着学生，是学生学习和模仿的榜样。(4)管理者角色。作为学校教育教学活动的组织者和管理者，教师肩负着教育教学管理的职责。(5)朋友角色。学生往往愿意把教师当做他们的朋友。这就要求教师要敞开自己的心扉，让自己真正成为学生的朋友。尊重他们，信任他们，为学生营造一个自由开放的学习空间，以激发学生巨大的潜力。(6)研究者角色。教师职业的角色特点，要求教师具有一定的科研意识和科研能力，要在教育实践中不断地探索教育规律和教育方法。
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