在货币本位制度中，平行本位制属于______。
- A.银本位制
- B.金银复本位制
- C.金本位制
- D.不兑现信用货币制度
正确答案及解析
正确答案
解析
货币本位是一个国家货币制度所夫见定货币基本单位及其价值标准。所谓价值标准，是指在金属货币时代都是以一定量贵金属(比如黄金、白银等)来表示。货币本位名称，也就取之为表示价值标准金属名称。例如，以黄金若干数量来表示货币基本单位及其价值标准，就是金本位；以白银若干数量来表示货币基本单位及其价值标准，就是银本位；同时以黄金和白银作为价值标准货币本位，称为复本位；而不以一定量金属来表示货币基本单位价值标准者，是纸币本位。金银复本位制有三种具体形式：平行本位制、双本位制和跛行本位制。在平行本位制下，金币和银币之间不规定比价，按照各自所包含金和银实际价值流通，金币和银币比价就是市场上生金和生银比价；在双本位制下，国家规定金币和银币比价，两种货币按法定比价流通。跛行本位制是一种过渡性货币制度，通常在从金银复本位制向金本位制过渡时期采用。
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