题目详情

在IPv4中,如果将一个C类网络划分子网,每个子网最少容纳50台主机,则最多可以划分子网数为______。

  • A.2
  • B.8
  • C.4
  • D.16

正确答案及解析

正确答案
C
解析

本题考查IP地址划分子网知识。一个C类IP地址只用1字节表示主机地址,网络标识长度为24位,主机标识长度为8位。如果要划分子网,即把主机标识中部分用网络标识,以扩大网络数量,但每个网络中主机数会相应减少。每个子网最少容纳50台主机,至少需要6位(50介于2^5和2^6之间)才能实现,因此,最多可以划分子网数位数为2,子网数为2^2=4。

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