政府、企业等对信息化的需求是能织信息化的原动力,它决定了组织信息化的价值取向和成果效益水平,而需求本身又是极为复杂的,它是一个系统的、多层次的目和体系、组织信息化需求通常包含线个层次,即(),三个层次的需求并不是相互孤立的,而是有着内在的联系。
- A.战略需求,运作需求,功能需求
- B.战略需术,运作需求,技术需求
- C.市场需求,技术需求,用户需求
- D.市场需求,技术需求,领域需求
正确答案及解析
正确答案
解析
信息化需求包含三个层次,即战略需求、运作需求和技术需求。(1)战略需求。组织信息化的目标是提升组织的竞争能力,为组织的可持续发展提供一个支持环境。(2)运作需求。组织信息化的运作需求是组织信息化需求非常重要且关键的一环,它包含三方面的内容:一是实现信息化战略目标的需要;二是运作策略的需要^三是人才培养的需要。(3)技术需求。由于系统开发时间过长等问题在信息技术层面上对系统的完善、升级、集成和整合提出了需求。
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