任务型阅读,阅读下面短文,根据要求完成下列各题。
A
Do you put up your hand when you want to speak in class?If so, you have followed a rule.Rules can be as simple as putting up your hand.They can also be as complicated(复杂的) as knowing when you are”out”in a game.
Rules can be made by anyone.Parents make rules to help children grow up healthily.Rules at home might include washing dishes or cleaning rooms.
Teachers make rules to help students learn and stay safe.Putting up your hand before asking a question helps the class pay attention to the lesson.Students make rules in games to make sure that they can play without fighting.Rules can be changed often.If you change your minds, you can change the rules.
Laws are rules too, but they are made differently.Laws are made by elected representatives(被选出的代表).Voters(选民) allow their representatives to make laws that can protect people's rights, safety and make sure everyone can be treated fairly.Laws cannot be changed often, so representatives consider laws carefully before making new ones.
The biggest difference between rules and laws is the punishment(处罚) for breaking them.If you break a rule, your punishment might be small, like losing a turn in a game.However, if a person breaks an important law, the punishment might be a fine(罚款) or time in prison.
Rules and laws keep everyone safe.People can work and live together in peace by following rules and laws.
根据上面短文的内容回答问题(每个小题答案不超过6个单词)
1.Can anyone make rules?
2.Who makes rules to help students learn and stay safe?
3.Why do representatives consider laws carefully before making new ones?
4.What's the biggest difference between rules and laws?
5.How can people live together in peace?
正确答案及解析
正确答案
.Yes.
2.Teachers.
3.Laws cannot be changed often.
4.The punishment for breaking them.
5.By following rules and laws.
解析
包含此试题的试卷
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书面表达
你校英语社团面向毕业生举行以“成为更好的自己”为主题的征文活动,请你结合自身经历,从"make friends", "have a healthy lifestyle", "develop good study habits", "take up a new hobby", "be independent” 五个方面任选一至两项,写一篇英语短文投稿。
要求:
1.词数80-100(开头已给出,不计入总词数);
2.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等相关信息。
At the beginning of a new life, I'm going to make myself better. __________________________
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As a student, what can you do to live an environment-friendly life?文中提到的除外。
① ②
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How does the writer live a more environment-friendly life?文中任意两种即可。
① By___ _ ② By
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从文中找出与划线句子(A)意思相近的句子。
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阅读下面日记,完成小题。
Saturday 29 May
Something has changed my mind today. I saw some pictures of the sea animals influenced by the rubbish in the sea. I can't get that out of my mind. So, I am going to try and live a more environment-friendly life. (A)Each day I will keep trying to change one thing that I do to protect the earth.
Monday 31 May
Today I have decided to stop using plastic wrap (塑料保鲜膜) around the sandwiches that my mom makes for my lunch. Plastic wrap keeps my sandwich nice and fresh, and it's easy to throw away. However, I come up with a better idea. I can use a glass container (容器) instead of the plastic wrap. So, I can reuse it the next day for lunch. And I told this to my classmates too. I hope to see more reusable containers at school tomorrow.
Thursday 3 June
Good news, when I took out my glass container, I noticed more of my classmates bring their home-made lunch in their own containers to school! Tonight, when I was shopping with my mom, I found a shop which doesn't provide any plastic bags! The idea of the shop is that you bring your
own cloth bags. In this way, there are no plastic or paper bags to throw away at home. When I left the store with the buys in my own cloth bags, I felt very proud of myself. (B)Tomorrow I'm taking the bus to school to save energy.
Friday 4June
What a wonderful bus ride to school today! Well, it's been a week since I decided to try to live a more environment-friendly life. The unbelievable part is that I can actually see a difference in the garbage(垃圾) in my home. The garbage bag is lighter and only one third filled. I feel excited that I have made a real difference. I'm going to keep saving the world one day at a time.
Why did the writer decide to live a more environment-friendly life?
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