2021年,中国交出了一份人民满意、世界瞩目、可以载入史册的答卷。2022年,我们喜迎“两会”的召开,还将迎来中国共产党的二十大召开。在第二个百年奋斗目标中,我们继续披荆斩棘,扬帆前行。
2021年,在全球疫情爆发的情况下,中国国内生产总值(GDP)达到114万亿元,按可比价格计算比上年增长8.1%,成为2021年全球唯一实现经济持续正增长的主要经济体。
(1)运用所学知识,分析2021年中国经济逆势持续增长的原因。
2021年,我国脱贫攻坚战取得了全面胜利,中华民族的历史翻开崭新篇章。在现行标准下9899万农村贫困人口全部脱贫,提前10年完成《联合国2030年可持续发展议程》的减贫目标,创造了又一个彪炳史册的人间奇迹,这对中国和世界都具有重大意义。
(2)结合以上信息,运用所学知识,说说我国脱贫攻坚战取得全面胜利对中国和世界的意义。
2022年是党的二十大召开之年。站在“第二个百年”的历史起点上,全面建设社会主义现代化国家的新征程已经开启。征途漫漫,惟有奋斗。我们通过奋斗,技荆斩林,走过了万水千山;我们还要继续奋斗,勇往直前,创造史加灿烂的辉煌!
(3)征途漫漫,唯有奋斗。我们青少年将如何接续奋斗,站到时代的潮头?
2022年,COP15即《生物多样性公约》缔约方大会第十五次会议第二阶段会议将在云南昆明举行。会议主题为“生态文明:共建地球生命共同体”,这是联合国首次以生态文明为主题召开的全球性会议。
(4)运用所学知识,分析我国是如何推进建设生态文明的?
(5)你我共参与,请完成以下内容。

正确答案及解析
正确答案
(1)答:①中国有共产党的坚强领导;②有显著的社会主义制度优势;③全国人民的团结一心、艰苦奋斗;④坚定不移的推进改革开放;⑤坚持以经济建设为中心;⑥坚持科教兴国和人才强国战略、创新驱动发展战略等。
(2)答:对中国:①有利于人民共享发展成果,实现共同富裕;②提高了人民生活水平;③促进社会公平正义;④维护社会和谐稳定;⑤推进实现全面建成小康社会;⑥有利于保障和改善民生,维护最广大人民的根本利益;⑦有利于缩小贫富差距,满足人民日益增长的美好生活需要等。
对世界:①推动了世界减贫事业发展;②促进世界的和平与发展;③有利于推动、构建人类命运共同体;④为全球减贫事业贡献了中国智慧和中国方案,发挥负责任大国的作用等。
(3)①努力学习,立志成才,全面提高自身素质,为建设祖国做准备;②坚定理想信念,志存高远,脚踏实地,勇做时代的弄潮儿,创造精彩人生;③发扬实干精神,用劳动创造辉煌,为实现中华民族伟大复兴的中国梦接续奋斗等。
(4)答:①坚持节约资源和保护环境的基本国策,落实可持续发展战略;②转变发展方式,坚持人与自然和谐共生,坚持绿色发展,走生产发展、生活富裕、生态良好的文明发展道路;③深入实施创新驱动发展战略,为建设美丽中国提供科技支撑;④坚持节约优先、保护优先,自然恢复为主的方针,大力提倡节能、环保、低碳、文明的绿色生产生活方式;⑤实施最严厉的生态环境保护制度,全面建立资源高效利用制度,健全生态保护和修复制度,为生态文明提供可靠保障;⑥加强对企业的管理,严惩破坏环境和浪费资源的行为。等等。
(5)答:从身边的小事做起,节约用水用电,绿色出行;积极参加植树造林;循环利用资源;发现浪费资源、污染环境的行为及时向有关部门举报。等等。
解析
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你校英语社团面向毕业生举行以“成为更好的自己”为主题的征文活动,请你结合自身经历,从"make friends", "have a healthy lifestyle", "develop good study habits", "take up a new hobby", "be independent” 五个方面任选一至两项,写一篇英语短文投稿。
要求:
1.词数80-100(开头已给出,不计入总词数);
2.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等相关信息。
At the beginning of a new life, I'm going to make myself better. __________________________
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As a student, what can you do to live an environment-friendly life?文中提到的除外。
① ②
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How does the writer live a more environment-friendly life?文中任意两种即可。
① By___ _ ② By
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从文中找出与划线句子(A)意思相近的句子。
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阅读下面日记,完成小题。
Saturday 29 May

Something has changed my mind today. I saw some pictures of the sea animals influenced by the rubbish in the sea. I can't get that out of my mind. So, I am going to try and live a more environment-friendly life. (A)Each day I will keep trying to change one thing that I do to protect the earth.
Monday 31 May
Today I have decided to stop using plastic wrap (塑料保鲜膜) around the sandwiches that my mom makes for my lunch. Plastic wrap keeps my sandwich nice and fresh, and it's easy to throw away. However, I come up with a better idea. I can use a glass container (容器) instead of the plastic wrap. So, I can reuse it the next day for lunch. And I told this to my classmates too. I hope to see more reusable containers at school tomorrow.

Thursday 3 June


Good news, when I took out my glass container, I noticed more of my classmates bring their home-made lunch in their own containers to school! Tonight, when I was shopping with my mom, I found a shop which doesn't provide any plastic bags! The idea of the shop is that you bring your
own cloth bags. In this way, there are no plastic or paper bags to throw away at home. When I left the store with the buys in my own cloth bags, I felt very proud of myself. (B)Tomorrow I'm taking the bus to school to save energy.
Friday 4June

What a wonderful bus ride to school today! Well, it's been a week since I decided to try to live a more environment-friendly life. The unbelievable part is that I can actually see a difference in the garbage(垃圾) in my home. The garbage bag is lighter and only one third filled. I feel excited that I have made a real difference. I'm going to keep saving the world one day at a time.
Why did the writer decide to live a more environment-friendly life?
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