下图所示的微机主板的①处是()插槽,②处是()接口。

- A.CPU
- B.PCI
- C.IDE
- D.RAM
正确答案及解析
正确答案
解析
主板,又叫主机板(mainboard)、系统板(systembourd)和母板(motherboard);它安装在机箱内,是微机最基本的也是最重要的部件之一。 主板一般为矩形电路板,上面安装了组成计算机的主要电路系统,一般有BIOS芯片、I/O控制芯片、键盘和面板控制开关接口、指示灯插接件、扩充插槽、主板及插卡的直流电源供电接插件等元件。主板的另一特点,是采用了开放式结构。主板上大都有6-8个扩展插槽,供PC机外围设备的控制卡(适配器)插接。通过更换这些插卡,可以对微机的相应子系统进行局部升级,使厂家和用户在配置机型方面有更大的灵活性。总之,主板在整个微机系统中扮演着举足重新的脚色。可以说,主板的类型和档次决定着整个微机系统的类型和档次,主板的性能影响着整个微机系统的性能。
依据图中所示,①处是处理器(CPU)插槽,②处是集成网卡的接口,这种接口通常是双绞线的RJ-45水晶接口。
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