只要充分发挥人的主观能动性,什么人间奇迹都能创造出来。
正确答案及解析
正确答案
解析
错误。(1)要正确发挥人的主观能动性,必须正确处理主观能动性和客观规律的关系。强调和发挥人的主观能动性要以承认并遵循客观规律为前提,发挥人的主观能动性,就是充分发挥人在认识世界和改造世界中的主体作用。而物质世界存在着其内在的规律性,人的行为如果违背它,必然受到规律的惩罚,导致无效或失败的结果,所以,按照客观规律办事是正确发挥人的主观能动性的基本要求。
(2)强调客观规律性,并不是否定主观能动性,恰恰是承认人的主观能动性。只强调人的主观能动性,不讲尊重客观规律,就会夸大精神的作用,导致实践中的唯心主义。题中的“只要充分发挥人的主观能动性,什么人间奇迹都能创造出来”的观点显然并没有以承认和遵循客观规律为前提,而是过分地夸大了人的主观能动性。正确的做法应该是将发挥人的主观能动性和尊重客观规律性结合起来,只有如此,才能达到改造世界的目的。
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