如何理解新时期党的建设是以执政能力建设为重点的党的先进性建设?
正确答案及解析
正确答案
解析
(1)党的先进性和执政能力问题是历史的、具体的。时代和实践的发展,总是不断给党的建设提出新的要求,赋予新的内涵。随着形势的发展,党的领导方式、领导方法、领导艺术,也必然会发生变化,我们既要注意总结党的建设的成功经验,更要着力研究新情况、新问题,进行新的创造。只有根据时代的要求和人民的愿望,加强执政能力建设和党的先进性建设,党才能更好地完成执政使命。(2)党的执政地位不是与生俱来的,也不是一劳永逸的。20世纪80年代末90年代初以来,世界上一些执政几十年甚至上百年的大党、老党先后失去政权,有的甚至走向衰亡。出现这种情况的根本原因是,这些政党在广大人民群众的心目中丧失了先进性,执政成绩不能令人民满意。这些事实告诉人们,一个政党过去先进,不等于现在先进;现在先进,不等于永远先进。中国共产党必须居安思危,增强忧患意识,坚持用发展的眼光审视和评估自己,以改革的精神加强和完善自己,永不自满,永不懈怠,不断把马克思主义中国化和中国特色社会主义事业推向前进。(3)中国共产党的执政能力和先进性建设同党所肩负的历史使命总体上说是适应的,但也存在着一些突出问题。当前,个别党员理想信念淡薄,丧失了先进性;有些党组织缺乏战斗力和创造力;领导方式和执政方式、领导体制和工作机制、领导干部和领导班子的素质及能力等方面,也存在着与社会主义现代化建设事业不相适应的问题,严重影响党的执政形象和执政成效。只有不断加强先进性建设和执政能力建设,党才能保持强大的创造力、凝聚力和战斗力,始终成为中国特色社会主义事业的坚强领导核心。
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