简述“一国两制”的含义及基本内容。
正确答案及解析
正确答案
解析
(1)“一国两制”的含义是,在一个中国的前提下,国家的主体坚持社会主义制度;香港、澳门、台湾是中国不可分割的组成部分,它们作为特别行政区保持原有的资本主义制度和生活方式长期不变。(2)“一国两制”的基本内容包括以下四点:一是“一国两制”的基础是“一个中国”。在国际上代表中国的只能是中华人民共和国。二是实行“两种制度”。作为国家主体的大陆地区坚持社会主义制度,台湾、香港、澳门保持原有的资本主义制度和生活方式。两种制度长期共存、和平共处、相互支援、共同发展。三是保证台湾、香港、澳门的高度自治和繁荣稳定。在统一的中华人民共和国内,依宪法规定在台湾、香港、澳门设置特别行政区。四是实行“一国两制”长期不变。
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