题目详情

某日,8岁的甲与12岁的乙一起到所住的12层楼顶平台玩耍。玩耍过程中,甲捡起散落的砖头往下扔,乙阻止甲,但甲不听劝阻,继续扔。此时,丙骑自行车路过此地,甲扔下的砖头恰巧砸中其头部,致使其受伤昏迷。路人见状,立即将其送至医院。经抢救无效,丙于次日死亡。问:

(1)本案的侵权人是谁为什么

(2)本案应由谁承担民事责任为什么

正确答案及解析

正确答案
解析

【答案要点】(1)侵权人是甲。理由:甲基于过错,实施了侵害丙的行为,构成侵权行为。 (2)应由甲的法定监护人承担民事责任。理由:甲是无民事行为能力人,所造成的损害,应由其法定监护人承担民事责任。

【解析】本题属于案例分析题,考核的知识点是监护人的责任。

【评注】对于监护人的民事责任的法律规定应有全面准确的把握,特别应注意监护人承担责任的归责原则是无过错责任;如果监护人尽到了监护责任,可以减轻其责任;如果被监护人自己有财产的,则从其本人财产中支付赔偿费用,不足部分由监护人赔偿。

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