简答我国现行婚姻法对事实婚姻的规定。
正确答案及解析
正确答案
解析
【答案要点】我国现行婚姻法对事实婚姻的规定,主要体现在最高人民法院的司法解释中。《婚姻法解释(一)》①第5条规定,未按《婚姻法》第8条规定办理结婚登记而以夫妻名义共同生活的男女,起诉到人民法院要求离婚的,应当区别对待: (1)1994年2月1日民政部《婚姻登记管理条例》公布实施以前,男女双方已经符合结婚实质要件的,按事实婚姻处理;
(2)1994年2月1日民政部《婚姻登记管理条例》公布实施以后,男女双方符合结婚实质要件的,人民法院应当告知其在案件受理前补办结婚登记;未补办结婚登记的,按解除同居关系处理。
【解析】本题属于法条理解记忆题,考核的知识点是事实婚姻。
【评注】关于事实婚姻的问题,应特别注意的是,具备事实婚姻特征的,并不都是事实婚姻。对于事实婚姻及其效力的认定,我国不同时期的处理原则是有所不同的,应依据相关法律的规定,准确、全面掌握。
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