近朱者未必赤,近墨者未必黑。
正确答案及解析
正确答案
解析
正确。
影响人的发展因素很多,主要有遗传、环境和教育三种。社会环境对人的发展有较大的影响。人一出生就与他人进行交往活动,在这种交往中,受到社会各类人的言论、行为和思想的影响,逐渐形成自己的观念和意识。这样就可能造成“近朱者赤.近墨者黑”。但是,人具有主观能动性,人对于环境的影响也有制约作用。而且,教育在人的发展中起主导作用。教育,特别是学校教育能对自发的环境影响进行调节和选择,充分发挥环境中积极因素的作用,避免和消除环境中消极因素的作用,使人按照一定的方向发展。所以“近朱者未必赤,近墨者未必黑”。
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