阅读作品片段,并回答问题:
我们可以知道文章有一定的理,没有一定的法。所以我们只略谈原理,不像一般文法修辞书籍,在义法上多加剖析。“大匠能诲人以规矩,不能使人巧。”知道文章作法,不一定就做出好文章。艺术的基本原则是寓变化于整齐,整齐易说,变化则全靠心灵的妙运……
(1)这一片段论说的中心问题是什么
(2)怎样理解“文章有一定的理,没有一定的法”所蕴涵的意思
正确答案及解析
正确答案
解析
(1)这一片段的中心论点:文章有一定的理,没有一定的法。 (2)文章写法虽有一定的原理,有章可循,但文章之道是千变万化的,世上没有一成不变的方法,这是写作的辩证法。写作者应该不断去摸索,用心去揣摩写作中的真谛,根据不同的情况去灵活掌握。
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