阅读小说片段,回答问题:
“好香的干菜,——听到了风声了么 ”赵七爷站在七斤的后面七斤嫂的对面说。
“皇帝坐了龙庭了。”七斤说。
七斤嫂看着七爷的脸,竭力陪笑道,“皇帝已经坐了龙庭了,几时皇恩大赦呢 ”
“皇恩大赦 ——大赦是慢慢地总要大赦罢。”七爷说到这里,声音忽然严厉起来,“但是你家七斤的辫子呢,辫子 这倒是要紧的事。你们知道:长毛时候,留发不留头,留头不留
发,……”七斤嫂站起身,自言自语的说,“这怎么好呢 这样的一班老小,都靠他养活的人.……”
赵七爷摇头道,“那也没法。没有辫子,该当何罪,书上都一条一条明明白白写着的。不管他家里有些什么人。”
七斤嫂听到书上写着,可真是完全绝望了……
(1)这段文字中所运用的主要描写手法是什么
(2)“好香的干菜,——听到了风声了么 ”这句话显示了赵七爷什么心理
(3)在听赵七爷的一番话前后,七斤嫂心理有何变化
(4)这段文字对于表现赵七爷性格有什么作用
正确答案及解析
正确答案
解析
(1)用人物对话来刻画人物形象。 (2)主要表现了赵七爷幸灾乐祸和伺机报复的心理。
(3)作为没有多少见识的普通农家妇女,七斤嫂最初未意识到丈夫没有辫子的严重性,她抱着侥幸的心理来看待时事。遭到赵七爷一番威吓后,她产生了恐惧和胆怯的心理。她的自言自语恰恰表现了其惊慌失措、六神无主的心理状态。当听到“没有辫子,该当何罪,书上都一条一条明明白白写着的”时,意识到问题的严重性,因而陷入了绝望境地。
(4)这段文字主要表现赵七爷阴险凶狠的性格。
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