阅读《氓》中的一段诗句,回答问题:
氓之蚩蚩,抱布贸丝。匪来贸丝,来即我谋。送子涉淇,至于顿丘。匪我愆期,子无良媒。将子无怒,秋以为期。
(1)解释这段诗句中画横线字的含义。
愆:
将:
(2)请按照作品情节的发展,挑出最能概括这段文字大意的原文。
(3)结合诗句分析这段诗句中男、女主人公的性格特点。
正确答案及解析
正确答案
解析
(1)愆:过失,过错。将:请。 (2)将子无怒,秋以为期。
(3)“氓之蚩蚩”,表明男主人公性格温和忠厚;“匪来贸丝,来即我谋”。以“贸丝”为
借口,来找女主人公商量婚事,表明此时氓对女主人公也是一往情深,主动追求女主人公;“送子涉淇,至于顿丘”。送了一程又一程,行为描写表现女主人公的情感世界:纯真痴情,情深意切,以至在“子无良媒”的情况下,私定婚期。
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