题目详情

某个不确定有限自动机(S0为初态,S3为终态)如下图所示,(  )是该自动机可识别的字符串(即从初态到终态的路径中,所有边上标记的字符构成的序列)。

中级软件评测师,历年真题,2019年下半年(上午)《软件评测师》真题

  • A.baabb
  • B.bbaab
  • C.aabab
  • D.ababa

正确答案及解析

正确答案
A
解析

确定的有限自动机(S,∑,f,s0,Z)

S是一个有限集,其每个元素称为一个状态

∑是一个有穷字母表,其每个元素称为一个输入字符

F是S× ∑→S上的单值部分映射

f(A ,a)=Q 表示当前状态为A,输入为a时,将转换到下一个状态Q,称Q为A的一个后记状态

s0 ∈S,是唯一的一个开始状态

Z是非空的终止状态集合,Z?S

非确定的有限自动机与确定的区别

F是S× ∑→2S上的映射

对于S中的一个给的状态及输入符号,返回一个状态的集合。即当前状态的后继状态不一定是唯一的

有向弧上的标记可以是?

题干中有限自动机对应的正规式为:( a | b )* a b b,即以abb结尾的序列,题干选项中符合以abb结尾的选项为A

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