若某二叉树的先序遍历序列是ABDCE,中序遍历序列是BDACE,则该二叉树为( )。
- A.<img src='http://tp.mxqe.com/data/718/17975802_0.png' alt='中级软件评测师,历年真题,2019年下半年(上午)《软件评测师》真题' title='中级软件评测师,历年真题,2019年下半年(上午)《软件评测师》真题'>
- B.<img src='http://tp.mxqe.com/data/718/17975802_0_1.png' alt='中级软件评测师,历年真题,2019年下半年(上午)《软件评测师》真题' title='中级软件评测师,历年真题,2019年下半年(上午)《软件评测师》真题'>
- C.<img src='http://tp.mxqe.com/data/718/17975802_0_2.png' alt='中级软件评测师,历年真题,2019年下半年(上午)《软件评测师》真题' title='中级软件评测师,历年真题,2019年下半年(上午)《软件评测师》真题'>
- D.<img src='http://tp.mxqe.com/data/718/17975802_0_3.png' alt='中级软件评测师,历年真题,2019年下半年(上午)《软件评测师》真题' title='中级软件评测师,历年真题,2019年下半年(上午)《软件评测师》真题'>
正确答案及解析
正确答案
解析
先序遍历:先遍历根节点,然后以先序遍历的方式遍历左子树,最后以先序遍历的方式遍历右子树。
中序遍历:先以中序遍历的方式遍历左子树,然后遍历根节点,最后以中序遍历的方式遍历右子树。
选项A:先序遍历的结果为:ABDEC;中序遍历的结果为:DBEAC
选项B:先序遍历的结果为:ABCDE;中序遍历的结果为:BADCE
选项C:先序遍历的结果为:ABDCE;中序遍历的结果为:BDAEC
选项D:先序遍历的结果为:ABDCE;中序遍历的结果为:BDACE
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