对下图所示的二叉树进行顺序存储(根结点编号为1,对于编号为i的结点,其左孩子结点为2i,右孩子结点为2i+1)并用一维数组BT来表示,已知结点X、E和D在数组BT中的下标分别为1、2、3, 可推出结点G、K和H在数组BT中的下标分别为( )。
- A.10、11、12
- B.12、24、25
- C.11、12、13
- D.11、22、23
正确答案及解析
正确答案
解析
元素G为F的右子树,其下标为2F+1;F为元素E的右子树,其下标为2E+1,E的下标为2,因此G=2*(2*2+1)+1=11;K=2G=22;H=2G+1=23;
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