RS232接口接收数据时,可以采用查询和中断两种方式,其中采用中断方式的特点是()。
- A.硬件电路简单,易于设计
- B.不长期占用CPU资源,系统开销小
- C.设计复杂,降低了系统的实时性
- D.软件设计简单,可移植性好
正确答案及解析
正确答案
解析
外设数据传输,程序查询方式是CPU一直等待数据传输完,中断方式是传输完成后发送中断让CPU来处理,二者之间显著的区别就在于是否长期占用CPU资源,中断方式CPU可以并行处理其他进程,只要当传输完成后才需要响应中断处理。这里题目特地指出查询和中断两种方式,应该从二者区别的角度入手。
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