题目详情

UML2.0所包含的图中,( )描述由模型本身分解而成的组织单元,以及他们之间的依赖关系。

  • A.组合结构图
  • B.包图
  • C.部署图
  • D.构件图

正确答案及解析

正确答案
B
解析

组合结构图(composite structure diagram)。描述结构化类(例如构件或类)的内部结构,包括结构化类与系统其余部分的交互点。它显示联合执行包含结构化类的行为的构件配置。组合结构图用于画出结构化类的内部内容。包图(package diagram)。描述由模型本身分解而成的组织单元,以及它们的依赖关系。部署图(deployment diagram)。描述对运行时的处理节点及在其中生存的构件的配置。部署图给出了架构的静态部署视图,通常一个节点包含一个或多个部署图。构件图(component diagram)。描述一个封装的类和它的接口、端口,以及由内嵌的构件和连接件构成的内部结构。构件图用于表示系统的静态设计实现视图。对于由小的部件构建大的系统来说,构件图是很重要的。构件图是类图的变体。

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