某计算机系统中互斥资源R的可用数为8，系统中有3个进程P1、P2和P3竞争R，且每个进程都需要i个R，该系统可能会发生死锁的最小i值为（ ）。
- A.1
- B.2
- C.3
- D.4
正确答案及解析
正确答案
解析
本题对于R资源可用数为8，分配到3个进程中，为了让最后的i值最小，所以每个进程尽量平均分配，可以得到3、3、2的分配情况，此时如果假设i的取值为3，则必定不会形成死锁。当i>3时系统会形成死锁，此时取整，即最小i值为4。
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