In low-speed network,it is usually adequate to wait for congestion to occur and then react to it by telling the source of packets to slow down.In high-speed networks,this approach often works poorly,because in the(71)between sending the notification and notification arriving at the source,thousands of additional(72)may arrive.In ATM network,a major tool for preventing(73)is(74)control.When a host wants a new virtual(75),it must describe the traffic to be offered and the service expected.
- A.packets
- B.cells
- C.message
- D.files
正确答案及解析
正确答案
A
解析
在低速网络中,通常采用碰到拥塞时,通过向源端反映使其降低发送速率。而在告诉网络中,这种方式将会恶化,因为在发送通告和通告到达之间会有成千上万的其它数据包到达。在ATM网络中,主要采用允许控制来避免拥塞,当有一台主机要建立一条新的虚连接时,它必须描述它所需的流量和服务等级。
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