- A.P(S3)和V(S4)V(S5)
- B.V(S3)和P(S4)P(S5)
- C.P(S3)和P(S4)P(S5)
- D.V(S3)和V(S4)V(S5)
正确答案及解析
正确答案
解析
本题考查操作系统中PV操作知识点。信号量是一个整型变量，根据控制对象的不同赋不同的值。信号量可分为两类。公用信号量：实现进程间的互斥，初值为资源的数目。私用信号量：实现进程间的同步，初值=0或某个整数。
本题中PV操作顺序如下：
Begin BeginP1；V(S1)；end；题目中a处填写V(S1)；
BeginP(S1)；P2；V(S2)；V(S3)；end；题目中b处填写P(S1)，c处填写V(S2)和V(S3)BeginP(S2)；P3；V(S4)；end；题目中d处填写P(S2)，e处填写V(S4)
BeginP(S3)；P4；V(S5)；end；题目中f处填写P(S3)，
BeginP(S4)；P(S5);P5；end；题目中g处填写P(S4)和P(S5)。得到本题选项。
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