题目详情

假设关系 R(A1,A2,A3)上的一个分解为ρ={(A1,A2),(A1,A3)},下表是关系 R 上的一个实例,根据实例推出 R 的函数依赖集 F 为(请作答此空),分解 p( )。

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  • A.是无损联接的
  • B.是保持函数依赖的
  • C.是有损联接的
  • D.无法确定是否保持函数依赖

正确答案及解析

正确答案
C
解析

A1是a,A2可以是a或b或c,无法确定唯一字符,但是A1A3的组合可以唯一确定A2,A1A2的组合同理。判断是否为无损连接,首先进行(A1A2)∩(A1A3)=A1,因为A1无法唯一确定A2、A3,因此该分解为有损连接。

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