一项新的国家标准出台,某项目经理意识到新标准中的某些规定将导致其目前负责的一个项目必须重新设定一项技术指标,该项目经理首先应该 :
- A.撰写一份书面的变更请求
- B.召开一次变更控制委员会会议,讨论所面临的问题
- C.通知受到影响的项目干系人将采取新的项目计划
- D.修改项目计划和WBS,以保证该项目产品符合新标准
正确答案及解析
正确答案
解析
变更是指对计划的改变,由于极少有项目能够完全按照原来的项目计划安排运行,因而变更不可避免。同时对变更也要加以管理,因此变更控制就必不可少。变更控制过程如下:
① 受理变更申请。
② 变更的整体影响分析。
③ 接受或拒绝变更。
④ 执行变更。
⑤ 变更结果追踪和审核。
上述答案选项中,A选项属于变更申请,B选项属于变更的整体影响分析,C选项属于接受变更后执行变更,D选项属于执行变更和变更结果追踪。根据变更控制过程,首先要提出变更申请,因此应选A。
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